3 tips for diabetes management

3 tips for diabetes management

High blood sugar or hyperglycemia is associated with prediabetes and diabetes. The body generates insulin to manage blood sugar levels. But when the liver produces excessive glucose, and the body makes little insulin or fails to use insulin, it leads to high blood sugar levels. The condition can leave one tired and thirsty, cause blurry vision, and result in the frequent urge to pee. Read on to know some treatment plans for diabetes management:

Treatment options for diabetes management

Invokana®
It is an excellent treatment plan that works in tandem with the proper meal plans and exercise to lower high blood sugar levels in those with type 2 diabetes. Invokana ® also reduces the risk of death from stroke or heart attack. Plus, it helps decrease the risk of end-stage kidney disease and worsening of kidney function.

GlucoTrust
GlucoTrust promises to help maintain healthy blood sugar levels, reduce one’s craving for sugar and unhealthy foods, and support deep sleep. It also claims to have a formula of all-natural ingredients. However, it is strongly advisable to consult your doctor before opting for supplements like GlucoTrust since it may not bring the desired results in all cases.

Kerendia®
It is an FDA-approved prescription treatment that aids in lowering the risk of complications in people with Type 2 diabetes. Kerendia ® is typically recommended for people with end-stage kidney disease associated with type 2 diabetes. It is available in two strengths of 20 mg and 10 mg.

Dexcom G6 CGM System
This tool helps decide diabetes treatment decisions sans any fingersticks or calibration. The Dexcom device is FDA-approved and helps one see glucose data in real time and also share the results with their close ones. You can opt for customizable alerts too to check if your glucose levels are too high or too low.

Insulin therapy
Insulin therapy helps the body function by introducing artificial insulin into the system. Type 1 diabetics should take the treatment every day. But, doctors recommend insulin therapy in people with type 2 diabetes when other treatment options fail to keep blood sugar levels in check. The treatment is administered through subcutaneous insulin injections.

Foods to eat and avoid for managing diabetes

Foods to eat

Raw, roasted, or cooked vegetables
Reach out for low-carb vegetables like onions, mushrooms, Brussels sprouts, tomatoes, and zucchini that add no empty calories to your system. The veggies add texture, flavor, and color to the meal, making you inspired to eat properly. You can try them with dips, low-fat dressings, salsa, and seasonings.

High-fiber foods
You can fill up on high-fiber foods like whole grains to avoid snacking on chips or other unhealthy items. Add legumes like lentils, peas, and dried beans to your regular meal plans.

Nuts and nut butter
If you have nuts such as almonds and peanuts in doctor-mandated quantities, they can help regulate your blood sugar levels. Eating around 2 ounces of tree nuts daily may help to significantly reduce fasting blood sugar levels and hemoglobin A1C in people with type 2 diabetes.

Foods to avoid

Sugar-sweetened beverages
If you have diabetes, sugary beverages can be one of the worst choices for your health. These have a high fructose content, which is often associated with diabetes and insulin resistance. Excessive consumption of sugary beverages also puts you at the risk of developing fatty liver disease.

Carb-rich processed foods
Pasta, rice, and white bread are processed foods that can cause a spike in sugar levels in people with type 1 and 2 diabetes. The processed foods lack fiber content, which intervenes with sugar absorption in the blood.

Sweetened cereals
If you have diabetes or are at risk for the condition, you must keep cereals out of your meals. Regardless of what the boxes claim, they are highly processed and have more carbs than you probably realize. They also lack protein content, a nutrient necessary to stabilize blood sugar levels.

Lifestyle tips for managing diabetes

Get adequate sleep
Getting adequate sleep for seven to eight hours is quintessential for your health. Poor sleeping habits can have an adverse effect on your insulin sensitivity and blood sugar levels. They also heighten the risk of type 2 diabetes. Further, sleep deprivation also raises cortisol levels and increases blood sugar levels.

Manage your stress levels
Stress can have a detrimental impact on a condition like diabetes. When stressed, the body releases cortisol and glucagon hormones, which aggravate blood sugar levels. Indulging in relaxation techniques like meditation and art can help lower stress and keep blood sugar levels in check.

Do not neglect exercise
It is one of the fastest and most effective measures to maintain blood sugar levels. Exercising makes the body insulin-sensitive. When you indulge in physical activity, the body’s glucose requirements increase. This leads to the cells producing glucose, resulting in a decline in blood sugar levels.

Stay hydrated
Hydration is quintessential for a healthy lifestyle for everyone. But, it is all the more important for people aiming to reduce their blood sugar levels. Drinking ample water facilitates the removal of excess sugar from the body via urine, thus keeping your blood sugar levels in check.

Get regular checkups
Your A1C levels showcase the consistency of your blood sugar levels over time. Awareness of these levels can help you understand how well you are managing diabetes.

Conclusion
Regular exercise and insulin administration are the two prevalent ways to lower blood sugar levels for diabetes management. But, if your urine has ketones or you show alarmingly high blood sugar levels, you may be required to go to an emergency room immediately. At any time, if you find it tricky to keep your symptoms in check, you can get in touch with your primary healthcare professional for advice.

Read Also

Know more about exciting & latest articles right here

12 surprising facts about COPD to know

12 surprising facts about COPD to know

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, also known as COPD, is a well-recognized respiratory ailment that affects millions of lives worldwide. COPD, characterized by symptoms like chronic cough, shortness of breath, and reduced lung function, is a complex condition with multiple layers. While its core features are understood by many, an array of surprising and often overlooked facets surrounds this condition. This article delves into these lesser-known aspects of COPD to comprehensively understand the disease. Underdiagnosed and misdiagnosed cases One of the most surprising facts about COPD is the prevalence of underdiagnosed and misdiagnosed cases. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 90% of COPD cases are estimated to remain undiagnosed. This is partly because early symptoms, such as coughing and shortness of breath, are often attributed to the natural aging process or other respiratory conditions. Additionally, many individuals with COPD do not seek attention until the disease has progressed significantly. Impact on mental health COPD not only affects physical health but also takes a toll on mental well-being. Surprisingly, individuals with COPD are more likely to experience anxiety and depression. The disease’s chronic nature and its impact on daily activities and social interactions may lead to isolation and sadness.
Read More
7 lesser-known signs of multiple myeloma

7 lesser-known signs of multiple myeloma

Multiple myeloma is a type of cancer that primarily affects the plasma cells found in the bone marrow. Plasma cells typically produce antibodies to help the body fight infections. However, in multiple myeloma, certain plasma cells become cancerous and start to multiply uncontrollably, crowding out healthy blood-forming cells in the bone marrow. These cancerous plasma cells can produce abnormal proteins, which can accumulate in the blood and urine, leading to various health problems. Here are the lesser-known signs of multiple myeloma: Recurrent infections Multiple myeloma weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections. However, this sign is often overlooked or attributed to other causes. Recurring or persistent infections, such as respiratory infections, urinary tract infections, or skin infections, can be an early indication of an underlying immune system dysfunction caused by multiple myeloma. The connection between multiple myeloma and infections lies in the disease’s impact on plasma cells’ production of antibodies. As the cancerous plasma cells multiply in the bone marrow, they crowd out healthy cells responsible for producing antibodies, impairing the body’s ability to fight infections effectively. Recognizing the link between recurring infections and multiple myeloma can lead to earlier diagnosis and treatment, which may improve the patient’s overall prognosis.
Read More
9 tips for changing the oil and filter on Dodge vehicles

9 tips for changing the oil and filter on Dodge vehicles

Dodge is a famous automobile manufacturer with an excellent lineup of trucks and SUVs. While its vehicles are known for performance and durability, they must be maintained well. A fundamental aspect of car upkeep is changing the oil and filters regularly. Whether one owns a robust Dodge truck or a versatile SUV, understanding the nuances of oil and filter changes can help the automobile run smoothly and extend its lifespan. The function of oil and filters in a vehicle Engine oil is a lubricating fluid that circulates throughout the engine to reduce friction between moving parts, dissipate heat, and protect against wear and tear. The oil filter is responsible for removing impurities and contaminants from the engine oil. The filter is replaced during routine oil changes to maintain its filtration capabilities. Tips for changing oil and filters in vehicles Oil and filters play crucial roles in the vehicle’s engine, ensuring it operates efficiently and remains in good condition. If one follows these tips, it will not only ensure engine longevity but also contribute to better fuel efficiency and reduced emissions: Use the right tools and materials Before starting, it’s important to gather all the right tools. One will need an oil filter wrench to remove the old filter, a container to catch the old oil (like an oil drain pan), a set of sockets or wrenches, a funnel to pour in new oil, a new oil filter, and the right type and sufficient amount of oil.
Read More
25 signs and symptoms of pneumonia to know of

25 signs and symptoms of pneumonia to know of

Pneumonia is a common respiratory infection that can affect people of all ages, causing various symptoms that vary in severity. At the same time, many are familiar with the hallmark signs such as fever and cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, and numerous other indicators that can point to pneumonia. This comprehensive article thoroughly explores pneumonia’s signs and symptoms, helping individuals recognize the condition early and seek appropriate medical care. Fever Fever is one of the most prevalent symptoms of pneumonia. It typically presents with a high body temperature, often exceeding 100.4°F (38°C). Fever is the body’s natural response to infection and signifies that the immune system is actively fighting the pneumonia-causing pathogens. Cough A persistent cough is another hallmark symptom. It can produce different types of mucus, including yellow, green, or bloody. The cough may be accompanied by chest pain or discomfort ranging from mild to severe. Shortness of breath Many individuals with pneumonia experience shortness of breath, particularly when engaging in physical activities. This symptom occurs due to the inflammation and infection within the lungs, making it challenging for the respiratory system to function optimally. Chest pain Chest pain is often described as a sharp or stabbing sensation typically felt on the side of the affected lung.
Read More